PhD Resume: How to Make a CV for a PhD Application

Having a strong PhD resume can be the key to showing admissions teams why you’re a good fit for their program. It can even help you gain admission to even the most selective schools.

And while you might be familiar with the standard resume format when applying for a job, what about the resume you need to apply for a PhD program? A PhD resume still needs to showcase your skills, accomplishments, and experience, but how you show your strengths—and how you format them—differs from a traditional resume.

In this guide, we’ll discuss what a PhD resume contains, how to create a resume for a PhD application, and even explore some CV examples and templates for you to use as a guide.
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Need to create your PhD resume? Make a free resume in Teal today.

Understanding the PhD resume

A PhD resume is a document you submit as part of your application to a Doctor of Philosophy program. Sometimes called a PhD CV, this type of resume is to highlight your academic qualifications, research experience, and professional achievements.

When you submit a PhD CV, you’re likely submitting to an admissions committee composed of faculty members and program coordinators. The goal? To impress these individuals with your academic and research qualifications and convince them you’d be a valuable addition to their program. 

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PhD resume vs traditional resume

Both PhD resumes and traditional resumes aim to show you're a strong match for the position or criteria the recipient is evaluating. While you want to show you’re qualified in both scenarios, what you include in these documents and how you format that information is different.

Specifically, PhD resumes focus much more on academic and research experience, while traditional resumes focus on work experience. Because of this, PhD resumes tend to be longer and more detailed, often including sections to cover various research projects, publications, teaching experiences, and more—similar to a traditional or academic CV.

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Essential sections of a PhD CV

A PhD CV needs clear sections that organize your education and academic background, your professional experience, and your key skills. Here are all of the essential sections of a PhD resume.

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Contact Information

Your contact information simply states your name, how the people reviewing your name can contact you, and where you’re located. Be sure to include:

• Your full name
• Your email address
• Your phone number
• Your city and state (no need to include your full address)

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Professional Summary

Your resume summary gives an overview of who you are, your research experience and interests, and what research you hope to pursue as part of the PhD program. This should only be a few sentences. 

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Education

The resume Education section will likely be one of the lengthiest on this type of resume. List your education history in reverse chronological order, meaning your most recent degree goes first.

For each part of this Education section, be sure to specify the type of degree, your major, the institution, and what years you were in school.

You can also choose to list relevant courses, projects, or presentations, including your thesis or dissertation, as well as your GPA if you're a recent grad.

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Research Experience

Your Research Experience section should clearly outline any research projects you’ve been involved in. Include your specific role, methodologies, and your achievements with impact.

When describing your achievements, quantify them whenever possible—whether that’s the number of publications you contributed to or how many conferences you presented at.

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Teaching Experience

Including teaching experience in academia on this type of resume shows your experience working with students in academic positions—which may be a part of your job role in a prospective PhD program.

Even if you won’t be teaching or assisting students with courses, teaching experience in academic positions shows soft skills like communication and presentation.

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In reverse chronological order, include the title of the teaching position, the institution where you taught, and the courses, including their level (e.g., undergraduate or graduate).

You may also choose to include specific job responsibilities you had or notable achievements. For example, you may want to include evaluations, student outcomes, or awards on your resume.

Depending on how much teaching and research experience you have, you may choose to combine these sections under one general “Experience” section.

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Publications

This section is for listing publications you’ve contributed to. Publications can include peer-reviewed journal articles, conference papers, published excerpts of your dissertation or thesis, reports, and books or book chapters.

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When listing publications, ensure they're presented in reverse chronological order. Pick the citation style (e.g. APA, Chicago, MLA) that’s most commonly used in your field. Include the publication title, authors, journal name, year of publication, and any relevant volume or issue numbers. If applicable, mention the specific role you played in the research and writing process. For more impactful publications, you can add a brief summary of the research findings or significance. 

If you haven’t published any work yet, you can skip this section.

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Presentations and Conferences

If you’ve given a presentation or been a part of a conference, include this in a separate Presentations and Conferences experience section. Presentations and conferences can include academic or industry conferences, seminars and workshops, and webinars.

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In reverse chronological order, be sure to include the conference title and location, presentation title, your role (presenter, co-presenter, panel member, etc.), and the date.

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Skills

If you’re applying for open position in a Doctor of Philosophy program, it’s likely you have a multitude of skills. However, you want to select the most relevant skills to the program you’re applying for.

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Be sure to include any key skills specified in the program description and the most relevant skills to the research you want to pursue, including technical skills or other hard skills.

These skills can be formatted as a bullet point list, grouped in sections by specific types of skills.

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References

Unlike a regular resume where you shouldn’t include references—or even that references are available upon request—you’re typically expected to list references in a PhD resume. Be sure to look at the requirements listed on the application to see how many references you should include.

Usually, you’ll be required to list two or three references. For each reference, include their name, title, place of work (if that’s an institution, the institution name), their phone number, and email.

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PhD CV example

In this PhD CV example, the candidate includes all of the relevant sections to show their own academic and professional experience, including their background studying, researching, and teaching in the computer science field.

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PhD resume template

Ready to make your own PhD resume? Here’s a CV example template to copy and paste and fill out with your own qualifications:

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Your Name 

[Your Email] [Your Phone Number] [Your City, State]

Professional Summary

A [your subject] student with a strong foundation in [specific subject] seeking a PhD position to conduct research in [your field of research]. With a passion for [specific subjects and interests], I’m eager to contribute to [specific development in your field].

Education

[Degree Name] in [Field of Study]
[University Name], [Month, year of graduation]
[Your GPA] — [List of honors or other achievements]

[Degree Name] in [Field of Study]
[University Name], [Month, year of graduation]
[Your GPA] — [List of honors or other achievements]

Experience

Research Assistant, [Research Lab Name]
[Start Date] - [End Date]

[Brief description of research]

• [Achievement 1: Quantify your contribution]
• [Achievement 2: Quantify your contribution]
• [Achievement 3: Quantify your contribution]

Teaching Assistant, [Course Title]
[University Name], [Start Date] - [End Date]

• [Achievement 1: Quantify your contribution]
• [Achievement 2: Quantify your contribution]
• [Achievement 3: Quantify your contribution]

Publications

• [Publication 1, including publication title, authors, journal name, year of publication, and any relevant volume or issue numbers]
• [Publication 2, including publication title, authors, journal name, year of publication, and any relevant volume or issue numbers]

Presentations and Conferences

• [Role at conference], [Conference Name], [Location], [Date]
• [Title of presentation], [Conference Name], [Location], [Date]

Skills

• [Category]: [Skill 1], [Skill 2], [Skill 3]
• [Category]: [Skill 1], [Skill 2], [Skill 3]
• [Category]: [Skill 1], [Skill 2], [Skill 3]

References

[Reference Name 1]
[Reference Title],  [Reference Institution]
[Reference Email], [Reference Phone Number]

[Reference Name 2]
[Reference Title],  [Reference Institution]
[Reference Email], [Reference Phone Number]

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How to tailor and optimize your CV for different PhD programs

Just as you'd customize your resume for a specific job if you were one of many job seekers, it’s crucial to tailor a PhD version to the unique focus and requirements of each program.

To tailor your PhD CV, first carefully review the program’s details. You’ll want to become familiar with the program description, course offerings, faculty research interests, and any specific requirements.

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Then, be sure to include:

• Keywords: Identify any key terms and phrases within the program description, including research areas, methodologies, and required skills (including technical skills).

Similar to resume keywords in a conventional job search, you’ll want to include these keywords to help you stand out when admissions committees scan your resume. You also want to remove any irrelevant skills. (For example, your skills in project management may be relevant to industry jobs like research operations manager but may not align with the specific research focus of certain PhD programs.)

• Program requirements: If there’s a minimum GPA, specific coursework, research requirements, or skills the program is looking for, add these to your resume. 
• Transferable skills: Highlight key skills that might be valuable to the program, whether that’s research skills, soft skills like critical thinking or problem-solving, or skills relevant to the program’s specific focus—include them alongside impact to showcase how you used them.
• Related experience: Mention related roles or projects on your resume that showcase your academic and research abilities. For example, if you have experience as a teaching assistant (TA) or research assistant (RA), or relevant coursework, honors, or awards from your bachelor’s or master’s degree, including these on your PhD resume can showcase your experience, skills, and potential.

By carefully tailoring your PhD resume to each program, you can increase your chances of making a strong impression and securing admission to your desired program.

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Tips for optimizing your PhD CV

Not only do you need to tailor your PhD resume to the specific program you’re applying for, but you’ll also need to think about resume optimization to ensure your PhD resume’s ATS compatibility. ATS (applicant tracking systems) are used to help file and organize resumes.

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To ensure your resume is optimized for ATS, focus on:

• Keyword integration: Those searching these systems often rely on specific keywords to identify qualified applications, which means it’s crucial to read through the program description and include any relevant keywords. You don’t need to “keyword stuff,” but rather naturally incorporate key requirements, tools, skills, and experience.
• Formatting: Ensure the format of your CV is easily readable so the ATS can parse it. That doesn’t mean you need to submit a no-frills resume, but it does mean you should choose readable fonts, have clear white space, and avoid hard-to-read graphics.
• Proofreading: Thoroughly proofread your resume to eliminate any errors or inconsistencies.

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How to write a PhD application CV with Teal

Ready to start writing a resume for a PhD application? Teal’s AI Resume Builder can help you create each PhD resume section in seconds—and ensure that what you include is tailored to the program and optimized for ATS. Here’s your step-by-step guide to creating a standout PhD resume.

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1. Choose an ATS-friendly PhD CV template

First, you’ll need to choose your resume template. Sort through Teal’s various ATS-friendly templates, filtering depending on your style and layout preferences.

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2. Fill out required sections

Next, you’ll need to add all of the required PhD resume sections, from your Contact Information and Education to your Professional and Academic Experience and References.

Teal has customizable sections for each of these requirements and more! If there’s a section you need that’s not in the template, you can also “rename” a section to fit what you need. For example, you may rename the “Projects” section to “Presentations and Conferences.”

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3. Use AI to make your summary and descriptions stand out

Teal’s AI allows you to quickly and effectively generate professional summaries and resume experience descriptions.

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4. Customize your resume

From accent colors and font to section sizing, Teal allows you to adjust your resume organization and design—while remaining ATS-friendly.

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5. Analyze and adjust your resume

Next, it’s time to optimize your resume. Using Teal’s Analysis Mode, you can identify areas for improvement, whether that’s a need to add more keywords, including other resume structure elements, or improving how you describe your experience.

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6. Export your resume PDF

Once you’ve improved your resume using Teal’s Analysis Mode and feel set to submit, it’s time to export your resume! Easily export your work with the “Export PDF” button and selecting Resume.”

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Start writing your resume for a PhD application with Teal

Like any resume for a traditional industry job, a PhD CV is your first impression—but this time, it’s your first impression on an admissions committee, not hiring managers, recruiters, or a staffing agency.

A PhD resume should match the requirements in each specific program’s description, using keywords that show you’re a good fit in the program and satisfy any ATS searches. Unlike a resume for the job market, where you need to show work or industry experience that fits a job description, you’ll need to focus on your academic achievements, specifically your education, research, and teaching experience.

TL;DR? While you're not up against other job candidates, you are competing with top talent. You need to differentiate what you bring to the table.

Building and customizing your PhD resume is easy with Teal’s AI Resume Builder. Teal provides templates, customizable formatting, and AI suggestions to help you create not only a clean, ATS-friendly resume, but one that effectively demonstrates why you’re right for any PhD program.